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br Results and discussion Analysis of experimental
2020-08-03
Results and discussion Analysis of experimental data indicates that the radon Walrycin B coefficient in OPC blended with RHA varies from 0.15 × 10−6 m2 s−1 for pure cement to 0.26 × 10−6 m2 s−1 for cement mixed with 50% RHA by weight. The value of diffusion coefficient first decreases in cement
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PI K is a lipid kinase and generates
2020-08-03
PI3K is a lipid kinase and generates phosphatidylinositol-(3,4,5)-trisphosphate, which is a second messenger critical for the translocation of Akt to the cytoplasmic membrane. The phosphorylation of Ser473 Akt is important in the cell survival by regulating the eNOS among other targets (Dimmeler et
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Based on the structural resemblance
2020-08-03
Based on the structural resemblance between PriL-CTD and cryptochromes, it was suggested that the ssDNA path found in the cryptochrome may represent the binding site of the DNA template of the primase and the flavin Mitochondrial DNA Isolation Kit dinucleotide (FAD) binding site in the cryptochrome
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br Roles of TLS polymerases
2020-08-03
Roles of TLS polymerases outside DNA damage tolerance Preparing the ground for more DNA damage: adaptive responses through gene induction Conclusions and perspectives Although known for many decades, the relevance of TLS in genome stability is normally considered secondary to mechanisms tha
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br Discussion The differences in the kinetic
2020-08-03
Discussion The differences in the kinetic properties of L-AmDH and LeuDH presented herein reflect a different kinetic mechanism. When compared to its parent enzyme, L-AmDH displayed a different substrate binding order, lower affinity for the keto substrate, and stronger product inhibition. The tw
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Introduction Formate dehydrogenase enzymes FDHs
2020-08-03
Introduction Formate dehydrogenase enzymes (FDHs) are a group of heterogeneous proteins that catalyse the reversible formate () oxidation to carbon dioxide () (Eq. (1)). These enzymes are classified in two families, one gathering the enzymes that hold no redox-active centres and another that includ
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By contrast imatinib and nilotinib are
2020-08-03
By contrast, imatinib and nilotinib are type-2 inhibitors that bind to and stabilize an inactive kinase form that is characterized by ‘DFG-out’ conformation (see below). The ‘DFG-out’ motif opens an additional cavity, a hydrophobic allosteric site that, in addition to the ATP binding pocket, is targ
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br AAA pathophysiology The arterial wall
2020-08-03
AAA pathophysiology The arterial wall comprises three layers: tunica intima, media and adventitia. Specific cell types characterize each layer: the innermost layer, tunica intima, mostly consists of endothelial cells (EC). The media layer is dominated by smooth muscle cells (SMC), elastin- and co
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Although Hyp incorporation increased with
2020-08-01
Although Hyp incorporation increased with NaCl addition, the overall yields of protein decreased with increasing NaCl concentrations (Fig. 2). Reasonable yields were obtained for additions up to 200 mM NaCl, but at higher concentrations a major loss in yield was seen (Fig. 2). At 700 mM and 800 mM N
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br CK signaling pathways to protect
2020-08-01
CK2 signaling pathways to protect WM from ischemic injury CK2 activates CDK5 during ischemia and AKT/GSK3β throughout the ischemic and reperfusion periods. We have shown that inhibition of CDK5 with roscovitine protects WM from ischemic injury only when applied before OGD in young and aging WM [1
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To confirm and extend those findings of a differential inter
2020-07-31
To confirm and extend those findings of a differential interaction between hCrm1 and mCrm1 and Rev-RRE, we first attempted to use the yeast two and three hybrid systems, but failed to observe a detectable interaction between any of the Crm1s and Rev, in the presence or absence of HIV RRE RNA. We the
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br Introduction Hypertensive retinopathy is a disease
2020-07-31
Introduction Hypertensive retinopathy is a disease of the retinal microvasculature associated with elevated blood pressure (Fraser-Bell et al., 2017). Narrowing of retinal arterioles occurs in the early stage of the disease, and with persistent hypertension further vascular pathology develops in
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Introduction Determining how genes function together as biol
2020-07-31
Introduction Determining how genes function together as biological systems is a defining challenge of the genomic era. While genome sequences reveal the DNA blueprint of organisms, deciphering how this blueprint leads to biological function is challenging due in large part to the complexity of prot
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Expression of MGMT in human cells can be switched
2020-07-31
Expression of MGMT in human acridine orange can be switched off by enzymatic methylation of a cytosine residue in the MGMT promoter sequence. In this regard, both MGMT and the mismatch repair function MLH1 belong to a subset of DNA repair genes that are subjected to epigenetic control. In consequenc
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br Structure The presence of glycans
2020-07-31
Structure The presence of glycans on collagens has been first described in 1935, when Grassmann and Schleich assigned up to 1% of the mass of collagen to BAY 87-2243 [4]. Twenty years later, these carbohydrates were determined to be bound to the polypeptide chains through O-glycosidic linkages [
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