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In summary in the present study we found
2021-01-23

In summary, in the present study we found that CysLT1 receptor attenuates while CysLT2 receptor facilitates OGD-induced PC12 cell death as confirmed by receptor over-expression and antagonism. However, we cannot explain why their roles are distinct and why the cell size is increased in the CysLT2 re
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br Results and discussion br Conclusion In this research sev
2021-01-23

Results and discussion Conclusion In this research, several anti-inflammatory agents with pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine cores were synthesized. Such choice of large core than regular pyrazole was valid as a proper modification. That most of the prepared compounds showed excellent AI activity. In a
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The anticholinesterase activities of all
2021-01-23

The anticholinesterase activities of all subfractions derived from EtOAc extract were detected and summarized in . Fraction 5 and its resulting subfractions (5B, 5C, 5D, 5C3, 5C4, 5D3, and 5D4) were found to show attractive activities. Subsequently, ten compounds (–) were obtained from these active
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A similar pattern was observed for both
2021-01-23

A similar pattern was observed for both tissues of P. harpagos, evidencing the absolute predominance of acetylcholinesterase. As observed, no effects were attributed to Iso-OMPA. The hypothesis that the major cholinesterasic form is AChE was reinforced considering the higher hydrolytic activity, whi
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br Halogenases Enzymatic C H activation leading to halogenat
2021-01-23

Halogenases Enzymatic C–H activation leading to halogenation is another emerging area in biocatalysis [55,56]. Incorporation of halogen atoms during medicinal chemistry eff ;orts is a well-established practice, presenting an effective means to control the molecule’s bioactivity and physicochemical
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br Genes involved in oxysterol
2021-01-23

Genes involved in oxysterol metabolism The main enzymes that participate in the metabolism of oxysterols generally belong into one of two groups: transferases or oxidoreductases [22]. The following chapter describes those genes of oxysterol metabolism whose polymorphisms have been associated with
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The histologic finding that EBV infected B
2021-01-23

The histologic finding that EBV-infected EDC.HCl in infectious mononucleosis tend to avoid the GCs and instead accumulate under the epithelium of certain mucosal tissues34, 129 could be explained by the above-mentioned expression patterns of chemokine receptors on EBV-infected B cells. CXCR4 and CX
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br Acknowledgement This research was supported
2021-01-22

Acknowledgement This research was supported by a grant from the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2013R1A1A2011238) funded to Young-Mi Lee. Introduction Stroke is considered a serious disease with high morbidity and high mortality. More than 6 million deaths are reported each year wo
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In the livers mefenamic acid ibuprofen and meloxicam signifi
2021-01-22

In the livers, mefenamic acid, ibuprofen, and meloxicam significantly reduced expression of both 20-HETE and EETs synthesizing cyp450 genes (ANOVA, p value 0.05, Fig. 6). Control group: The lobular architecture and zonal accentuation in the liver of the control group were well preserved and kept i
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Investigations of mice lacking up to three CDKs
2021-01-22

Investigations of mice lacking up to three CDKs identified the mitosis-regulating kinase CDK1 as the main essential component for the cell cycle, whereas ablation of other p2x receptors regulators such as CDK2, CDK4, or CDK6 did not result in defective proliferation 12, 13. Mouse models and specifi
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CHIR-98014 The present study is the
2021-01-22

The present study is the first time to investigate the effect of piperine on intestinal sterol transporters and enzymes in the small intestine. NPC1L1 is a sterol transporter responsible for taking up cholesterol from the lumen to enterocytes (Davis et al., 2004). ACAT2 is an enzyme, which esterifie
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The requirement for two distinct signalling pathways
2021-01-22

The requirement for two distinct signalling pathways for cAMP-induced growth arrest likely represents an important mechanism allowing VSMC to finely modulate their cellular responses to cAMP-elevating stimuli. Our data demonstrates for the first time that activation of both pathways in VSMC results
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The Penicillium strain used in this work was isolated from
2021-01-22

The Penicillium strain used in this work was isolated from Atlantic forest soil and previously screened as lipase producer (Tauk-Tornisielo et al., 2005). The immobilization was previously evaluated using hydrophobic supports, i.e. agarose based butyl-(But), phenyl-(Phe) and octyl-Sepharose (Oct), a
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Recoverin is a kDa retinal protein that binds
2021-01-22

Recoverin is a 23-kDa retinal protein that binds to calcium. It regulates the Uridine of rhodopsin during visual transduction within photoreceptor cells. Since the pathogenicity of anti-recoverin antibody is potent, anti-recoverin CAR patients often have progressive visual impairments, characterize
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Numerous studies have investigated the contribution of N
2021-01-22

Numerous studies have investigated the contribution of N-cadherin to metastasis and tumorigenesis. The overexpression of N-cadherin has been shown to enhance tumor invasion and motility in multiple cancer models [25,40,48]. Transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGFβ1) is a strong EMT inducer. In fact,
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