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A number of studies have
2021-01-28

A number of studies have been carried out to understand lipid production pathways and to increase TAGs level in higher plants. Overexpression of key Raltegravir synthesis of the Kennedy pathway until now is by far the most successful strategy to increase TAG lipid content in Brassica napus, Arabido
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Nucleophosmin NPM which also plays a role on
2021-01-27

Nucleophosmin (NPM1), which also plays a role on the nuclear export of ribosomal proteins and subunits (Maggi et al., 2008), is also a relevant MYC target, presumably through an interaction with CRM1. Conversely, it has been recently reported that specific SINE compounds reduce the levels of MYC in
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The BDNF Val Met polymorphism is also associated
2021-01-27

The BDNF Val66Met polymorphism is also associated with decreased dendritic arborization and impaired long-term potentiation [25]. This is particularly important for the hippocampus, and healthy individuals with a BDNF Val66Met allele have decreased hippocampal volumes [30]. Hippocampal atrophy is co
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3-bromo-5-phenyl Salicylic Acid There are conflicting studie
2021-01-27

There are conflicting studies on ET axis and its relationship with clinicopathologic parameters in various cancers. Endothelin axis expression in the tissue and in blood has been associated with advanced cancer characteristics in colorectal, breast, and prostate cancer, while showing no linkage to c
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Cysteinyl leukotrienes
2021-01-27

Acknowledgments Introduction Cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs), LTC4, LTD4 and LTE4, are 5-lipoxygenase pathway metabolites of arachidonic InstaBlue Protein Stain Solution and deeply involved in bronchial asthma via activation of CysLT1 receptors [1], [2]. Specific CysLT1 receptor antagonists,
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1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol mg Nevertheless two problems exi
2021-01-27

Nevertheless, two problems exist in BGCFC in practice. The first one is that time complexity of the ID assignment algorithm presented in Section 3.1 is O(N!), which means a factorial time complexity. Because it obtains the consecutive IDs by enumerating all permutations of ID 0 to N−1, the total num
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In the current study we monitored different
2021-01-27

In the current study, we monitored different groups at risk for CMV reactivation. Similar to the findings from other groups, we observed CMV-reactivations with high-level viremia mostly during the first three months after alloHSCT only in the (D−/R+) and (D+/R+) group [[23], [24]]. Increasing IFN‐γ
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The growth inhibitory effect of PGE has been linked
2021-01-26

The growth inhibitory effect of PGE2 has been linked to the ability of Gs coupled PGE2 receptors EP2 and EP4 to mediate elevation of cAMP [22], [23]. Evidence suggests that this mechanism may not be the key cause of growth inhibition [24]. In various cell types, EP4 receptor has been shown to utiliz
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Interest in the PGE EP pathway is increasing given
2021-01-26

Interest in the PGE2/EP4 pathway is increasing given its diverse capability of regulating central nervous system activity [13]. EP4 has a protective function by reducing cerebral injury and improving functional outcome after stroke [14], and in suppressing igf-1 receptor inflammation [15]. The EP4
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br Introduction Malaria remains a serious parasitic disease
2021-01-26

Introduction Malaria remains a serious parasitic disease in tropical areas due to its high morbidity and mortality rates. It is estimated that 212 million cases occurred globally in 2015, leading to 429, 000 deaths, most of which were in children aged under 5 years in Africa [1,2]. The protozoans
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Having generated synthetic cytokines and synthetic cytokine
2021-01-26

Having generated synthetic cytokines and synthetic cytokine receptors, the logical next step has been to design fully synthetic cytokine/cytokine receptor systems, modifying either cytokine/cytokine receptor binding interfaces or cytokine-unrelated combinations of substances and their binding domain
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Synthetic peptides have proven highly valuable in replicatin
2021-01-26

Synthetic peptides have proven highly valuable in replicating the characteristics of collagen and in defining the sites on collagen essential for binding and studying protein–collagen interactions. There are, however, disadvantages to synthetic collagen-like peptides. First, the thermal stability of
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br Experimental Procedures br Acknowledgments br
2021-01-26

Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments Bisphenol A (BPA) has been recognized as one of the most potent endocrine disruptors, functioning even at very low doses. Although it is anticipated that ISCK03 receptor (ER) would mediate these effects of low-dose BPA, studies revealed that BPA bound
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Based upon these findings on
2021-01-26

Based upon these findings on portions A and B, novel scaffolds of EP4 antagonist, and (R & R=()-Me; =Cl; R=H), shown in , were identified. We next focused on optimizing portion C of these scaffolds. We utilized for an alternative synthesis of nicotinamide scaffold , which is quite effective for der
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I bungarotoxin competes with ACh an endogenous activator
2021-01-26

[125I] α-bungarotoxin competes with ACh, an endogenous activator of α7-nACh receptors by binding to the ACh binding site on the receptor (Albuquerque et al., 2009). For this reason, the effect of curcumin was investigated on the specific binding of [125I] α-bungarotoxin. Saturation curves for the bi
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