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br FXR FGF in the control of BAs
2021-11-17

FXR–FGF15/19 in the control of BAs synthesis The nuclear receptor FXR is the master regulator of BAs homeostasis, modulating their synthesis, THZ1 Hydrochloride and uptake [15]. FXR decreases BA de novo hepatic biosynthesis by reducing the expression of CYP7A1. At the canalicular membrane, newly-
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br Results and discussion br Conclusions As described
2021-11-17

Results and discussion Conclusions As described above, the SAR study based on compound 1 led to the identification of compound 4 as an ideal inhibitor. An enzyme level investigation showed that 4 is a more potent and selective FGFRs tyrosine kinase inhibitor than is Ponatinib. In addition, the
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However Gingrich and Hen reported that absence of the
2021-11-17

However, Gingrich and Hen reported that absence of the gene at all stages of ontogenesis of mice may interfere with the normal developmental program and/or the organism may undergo changes in other systems to compensate for gene absence (46). In addition, potentially altered maternal behavior of GPR
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Recently the classical view of the compartmentalization of
2021-11-17

Recently, the classical view of the compartmentalization of the plant isoprenoid metabolism has been re-evaluated, following the demonstration of the partial peroxisomal localization of the mevalonic red (MVA) pathway, generally regarded as cytosolic. Using GFP-tagging approaches, the last two enzy
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The membrane metalloendopeptidase MME gene is located
2021-11-17

The membrane metalloendopeptidase (MME) gene is located at human chromosome 3q21-27. It encodes a 100-kD type II transmembrane glycoprotein, a widely expressed membrane metalloendopeptidase that degrades a number of substrates. The active site of the enzyme faces the extracellular space. MME is wide
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br ABT aR aR methyl hexahydropyrrolo b pyrrol yl biphenyl
2021-11-17

ABT-288 (2-[4'-((3aR,6aR)-5-methyl-hexahydropyrrolo[3,4-b]pyrrol-1-yl)-biphenyl-4-yl]2H-pyridazine-3-one) is a selective H3R antagonist/inverse agonist developed by Abbott. Structurally, it is a compound with molecular weight (MW) 372.46 g/mol, three H-bond acceptors (HBA), and Moriguchi LogP (MLo
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Phagocytosis was observed at min after mixing macrophages wi
2021-11-16

Phagocytosis was observed at 60 min after mixing macrophages with microbes (A). The phagocytosis ability (PA) and phagocytosis index (PI) values of the macrophages engulfing the bacteria measured in flow cytometer were shown in histograms (B). Statistical analyses revealed that both the PA and PI va
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CB-5083 For a long time the mechanism
2021-11-16

For a long time, the mechanism for the TG-lowering effect of nicotinic CB-5083 has been thought that the lowered NEFA substrate from adipose tissue limits TG production from the liver (so-called NEFA hypothesis) [[1], [2], [3], [4]]. However, recent emerging evidences have suggested the involvement
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(3S,5S)-Atorvastatin sodium salt mg A considerable body of e
2021-11-16

A considerable body of evidence suggests that alcohols, volatile anesthetics and inhaled drugs of abuse act at discrete sites on glycine and GABAA receptors, specifically within circumscribed protein pockets (Mascia et al., 2000, Mihic et al., 1997, Beckstead et al., 2000). An amino (3S,5S)-Atorvast
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br Acknowledgments This work was financially supported
2021-11-16

Acknowledgments This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81703451) and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Grant (No. 2017M611269). Introduction According to the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE), epilepsy is generally defin
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Free d glutamate also has been found in various
2021-11-16

Free d-glutamate also has been found in various tissues of invertebrates and vertebrates including mammals (Han et al., 2011; Ariyoshi et al., 2017), fish (Kera et al., 2001) amphibians (Kera et al., 2001), birds (Kera et al., 2001), mollusks (Tarui et al., 2003; Patel et al., 2017) and arthropods (
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br Acknowledgements This work was supported by a
2021-11-16

Acknowledgements This work was supported by a fellowship to C.H. under the ‘100 Foreign Expert’ scheme of the Shanxi province government(R100456). Conflict of interest: Dr. Holscher is a named inventor on a patent submitted by Lancaster University on the use of dual GLP-1/GIP analogues in neurode
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In mammals a major physiological role of the GHSR gene
2021-11-16

In mammals, a major physiological role of the GHSR gene appears to be in regulating food intake and energy homeostasis by partaking in the neuronal mechanisms involving neuropeptide Y and agouti-related protein (Nakazato et al., 2001, Chen et al., 2017). In our study, determination of the abundance
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br Development of calibrators and controls for DiXaIs br
2021-11-16

Development of calibrators and controls for DiXaIs Method validation and comparison with reference technique (LC:MS) At this stage, anti-Factor Xa bioassays can be established for reliably measuring DiXaI concentrations in plasma, with the available appropriate drug specific calibrators and co
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cysteine protease inhibitor Adipocytes play diverse roles in
2021-11-16

Adipocytes play diverse roles in energy homeostasis by controlling energy consumption [8] and function as a source of proteins and cytokines, which mediate numerous physiological functions [9]. Excessive accumulation of adipocytes, as well as an increase in either their size or number, causes obesit
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