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The classical genomic effects of GR
2022-03-16

The classical genomic effects of GR come about through ligand-bound GR homodimerizing in the nucleus and via direct binding to GREs on the target genes, bringing about transcriptional activation or repression. Examples of target genes up-regulated by activated GR include genes encoding β2-adrenergic
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CSL is endowed with an intrinsic transcription repressive fu
2022-03-16

CSL is endowed with an intrinsic transcription-repressive function, and CAF-effector genes are induced as a consequence of CSL downmodulation (Hu et al., 2012, Procopio et al., 2015), as it can occur upon exposure to pro-carcinogenic stimuli such as UVA or smoke-derived compounds (Menietti et al., 2
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The eradication of agonist activity in compound was also con
2022-03-16

The eradication of agonist activity in compound was also confirmed in the ex vivo growth hormone (GH) release experiment conducted in isolated primary rat pituitary Enasidenib as shown in . Compound did not produce any noticeable GH secretion at up to 10μM concentration. It could also antagonize the
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Due to the versatility of the ghrelin system and its
2022-03-16

Due to the versatility of the ghrelin system and its multiple functions, dysregulation in some of the components of the ghrelin system, such as ghrelin, GOAT, and GHSR, might lead to pathogenesis of many endocrine-related diseases, including obesity, short stature, cancer, inflammatory, and cardiova
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One major mode of bioelectric action is that
2022-03-16

(2) One major mode of bioelectric action is that of an amplifier of subcellular symmetry-breaking mechanisms into tissue-wide order. An example is the patterning of the embryonic left (L)-right (R) axis reviewed in References [57, 58]; the following scheme describes the data obtained largely from th
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The modulation of the activity of the Gardos
2022-03-16

The modulation of the activity of the Gardos channel by the chemokines IL-8 and RANTES was observed in the Duffy-positive but not in the Duffy-negative SSRBCs. This finding is consistent with the previous observation on normal red blood beta-Nicotinamide mononucleotide (AARBCs) described by Rivera
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estrone The focused set of cyclopentapyrazoles produced six
2022-03-16

The focused set of cyclopentapyrazoles produced six compounds with sufficient activity to warrant the evaluation of kinetic solubility. Despite the improved activity of the series, these compounds remain stalwartly insoluble (), indicating the need for additional chemical modifications which address
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NMDARs are glutamate gated ionotropic receptors
2022-03-16

NMDARs are glutamate-gated ionotropic receptors that are involved in excitatory neurotransmission and plasticity (Traynelis et al., 2010). There have been several reports showing that neurosteroids acting as negative modulators of NMDARs exert neuroprotective activity in both in vitro and in vivo mo
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Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR
2022-03-15

Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR40 agonists as reported in literature, we found that a number of these compounds contained a phenylpropanoic WAY 208466 dihydrochloride motif which was inspired from naturally occurring medium to long chain fatty acids. For instance, in the early period
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The ability of the vasculature to determine the
2022-03-15

The ability of the vasculature to determine the nature and magnitude of a stimulus is essential for the appropriate and proportionate response. The vascular response to injury include rapid changes to blood flow to reduce the loss of blood, followed by increased contact with the sub-endothelial laye
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br Acknowledgments R Dalmann has obtained a bourse Cifre gra
2022-03-15

Acknowledgments R. Dalmann has obtained a “bourse Cifre” (grant 304/2011) from the ‘Association Nationale de la Recherche Technique’ and Bristol-Myers-Squibb. Introduction Endocannabinoids, their molecular targets (receptors), their synthetic and degrading enzymes and proteins that transport
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Anastrozole Our extensive preliminary data suggest that the
2022-03-15

Our extensive preliminary data suggest that the loss of p300 (and resulting H3K27ac) is related to inorganic arsenic related diseases. Therefore, it may open a new avenue for alleviating the consequence of H3K27ac, for example, via boosting CBP enzymatic activity for at least partially compensating
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Several studies have also suggested that Wnt
2022-03-15

Several studies have also suggested that Wnt signalling can in turn stimulate the transcriptional activity of Yap/Taz (Figure 2, Figure 3). In the Azzolin model, Yap/Taz not only block β-catenin signalling, but their association with Axin1 and/or β-catenin also maintains them in an inactivate state
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The biological function of NPRA is demonstrated primarily th
2022-03-15

The biological function of NPRA is demonstrated primarily through the ANP/BNP-dependent GC catalytic activity of the receptor and the production of cGMP, which is regulated by several factors, including hormones, growth factors, physiological milieu, and the ligand itself [26,34,[36], [37], [38], [3
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Activity of compound in rat
2022-03-15

Activity of compound 10 in rat Ivachtin tissue highlights the potential to use this new class of allosteric sGC inhibitors to study the role of the NO—sGC—cGMP signalling pathway in the brain. Reducing amounts of cGMP in cells would have implications in downstream signalling proteins, such as cGMP-
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